Accra, Ghana – September 28, 2024– A coalition of civil society organizations in Ghana is sounding the alarm over a significant human rights crisis, as the government’s response to recent peaceful protests has devolved into alarming levels of police aggression and state repression.

Protesters who gathered to demand accountability for the nation’s spiralling economic issues, rampant corruption, and environmental devastation caused by illegal mining, known as Galamsey, now find themselves victims of brutal police tactics aimed at silencing dissent.

These demonstrations are reflective of widespread public frustration with the government’s failure to address pressing social and economic concerns. Reports indicate that protesters have faced severe police violence, arbitrary detentions, and a systematic attempt to discourage free expression. The international watchdog, Civicus, has classified Ghana’s civic space as “Obstructed,” denoting a troubling trend toward authoritarianism in what was once considered a pillar of democracy in West Africa.

Supporting evidence from the World Press Freedom Index and Afrobarometer highlights a grim reality: Ghanaian citizens are increasingly facing obstacles to their civil liberties, with growing impunity for human rights violations committed by state actors.

Though Article 21 of the Ghanaian Constitution guarantees citizens the right to peaceful assembly and free speech, the harsh reality on the ground reveals a different story, as citizens are met with hostility rather than protection from their government.

In response to the escalating crisis, the concerned organizations have issued a powerful call to action, urging the Inspector General of Police (IGP) to immediately address these serious allegations of human rights abuses.

They demand the prompt release of all individuals unjustly detained and stress the necessity of adhering to due process in any legal proceedings initiated against protesters.

The organizations are also advocating for an impartial investigation into the police’s handling of the protests, emphasizing the crucial role of the judiciary in upholding constitutional rights and protecting citizens from state overreach.

As Ghana approaches a consequential election period, civil society urges the government, led by President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, to take urgent and decisive actions to reaffirm its commitment to fundamental human rights.

The cornerstone of Ghana’s democracy relies on the government’s respect for the rule of law, the protection of free expression, and the essential right of every citizen to voice their concerns and hold leaders accountable.

The following organizations have collectively joined forces in this advocacy, reinforcing the urgent need for action to protect human rights in Ghana:

  1. West Africa Civil Society Institute (WACSI)
  2. STAR Ghana Foundation
  3. Civic Space Resource Hub (CSR-Hub) for CSOs in West Africa
  4. Girls Advocacy Network
  5. Centre for Communities Education and Youth Development (CCEYD)
  6. E-Governance and Internet Governance Foundation for Africa (EGIGFA)
  7. SWIDA Ghana
  8. Human Rights Reporters Ghana
  9. Transparency Centre, Africa
  10. United Force For Development International (UF4D)
  11. African Network of Young Leaders for Peace and Sustainable Development (ANYL4PSD)
  12. Center for Youth and Child Crisis Intervention (CYCCRIS Intervention)
  13. Rural Initiatives for Self Empowerment Ghana (RISE-Ghana)
  14. Human Rights and Development Services (HURDS Foundation)
  15. Youth and Women Empowerment (YOWE)
  16. The Ark Foundation Ghana
  17. Pro Bono Impact Legal Fund
  18. One Ghana Movement
  19. NORSAAC
  20. Federation of Female Lawyers (FIDA-Ghana)
  21. Dream Africa Volunteer Service
  22. Human Rights Advocacy Centre
  23. Natural Resource Governance Institute (NRGI)
  24. Western Region Development Network of NGOs (WERENGO)
  25. Center for Youth and Child Crisis Intervention
  26. Nyankonton Aid Foundation
  27. Foundation for Environmental Rights, Advocacy & Development (FENRAD – Nigeria)
  28. World Impact Development Foundation (WIDEF)
  29. Center for Peace and Progress Advocacy Ghana (CePPAG)
  30. Civil Society Platform on Oil and Gas (CSPOG)
  31. IMANI Africa
  32. Pensplusbyte
  33. Citizens Movement Against Corruption
  34. Ghana Anti-Corruption Coalition

With elections on the horizon, it is crucial for the government to demonstrate its commitment to transparency and responsive governance.

The rising tide of civil society voices calls for constructive engagement with the government to reaffirm Ghana’s status as a beacon of human rights and democratic governance in the region.

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